Racing pigeon

The racing pigeon is a breed specially developed for speed and long-distance competitions. Belgium is considered the center of breeding, where these birds are raised with special attention to pedigree, endurance, and navigational abilities. High sporting performance and proven lineage make such pigeons a subject of serious investment. In 2020, a Belgian hen named New Kim was sold at auction for a record $1.9 million. The buyer was a collector from China, where elite racing pigeons are in high demand and regarded as a status symbol.

Palm cockatoo

The palm cockatoo is one of the rarest and most expensive parrots in the world. With striking black plumage, bright red cheek patches, and a prominent crest, it attracts the attention of collectors. These birds have a unique behavior: males use sticks to “drum” on trees, a form of communication and mate attraction. Palm cockatoos inhabit northern Australia and New Guinea, but due to habitat destruction and low reproductive rates (one egg every two years), their population is declining. The cost of a single bird can reach $90,000.

Hyacinth macaw

The hyacinth macaw is the largest flying parrot in the world, distinguished by its deep blue plumage and gentle temperament. In the wild, it is found in Brazil, Bolivia, and Paraguay, but due to deforestation and poaching, it is considered a vulnerable species. Breeding in captivity is difficult, which adds to its value: the price of one bird can reach $40,000. These parrots live up to 50 years, bond closely with humans, and are known for their high intelligence, earning them the nickname “gentle giant.”

Toco toucan

The toco toucan is the largest member of the toucan family, famous for its bright orange-yellow beak, which accounts for up to a third of its body length. This beak not only helps in feeding but also acts as an efficient thermoregulator, allowing the bird to control body temperature. Toco toucans inhabit the forests of South America, including Brazil, Argentina, and Bolivia. In captivity, they live up to 25 years, but their care requires special attention and a specialized diet. Due to breeding difficulties and high demand, the price of a toco toucan can reach $25,000.

African grey parrot

The African grey parrot is considered one of the most intelligent birds in the world. It can memorize up to 1,000 words and use them in context, demonstrating cognitive skills comparable to a 5-year-old child. These parrots live up to 50–70 years, forming strong emotional bonds with their owners. In captivity, they require constant attention and mental stimulation. The cost of an African grey parrot ranges from $1,500 to $4,000, depending on age, origin, and level of socialization.